2020 is a crucial year in building a moderately prosperous society in all respects, as well as the historic crossroad of the Two Centenary Goals of the Communist Party of China. In order to allow students to personally experience the largest and strongest fight against poverty in human history by field study, explore in-depth why the Chinese Communist Party has led the people across the country to build a moderately prosperous society in all respects by getting close to reality, comprehend the power of truth in practice, and strengthen their mission of building a modern socialist country in all respects, the School of Marxism of Southwest Jiaotong University and Southwest Jiaotong University Leeds College taught an ideological and political course in the field. From December 5, 2020, to December 6, 2020, students from Ideological and Political Theory Course Leeds College (Sino-Foreign Cooperation in Running Schools) Teaching Reform Experimental Class were led to Shuangfeng Village, Wudu Town, Ebian Yi Autonomous County, a designated poverty alleviation village of Southwest Jiaotong University. A series of unique practical teaching activities themed on the Ideological and Political Course in the Field have been carried out there.
To experience the action, strength and beauty of precision poverty alleviation through inspections and visits. Ebian Yi Autonomous County is a poverty-stricken county at the provincial level. As a provincial-designated poverty-stricken village, Shuangfeng Village in Wudu Town has more difficulties to alleviate poverty. Since the implementation of the National Targeted Poverty Alleviation Strategy and under the leadership of the Party, Shuangfeng villagers have united the cadres and the masses, worked together, overcome difficulties, and innovated to turn the poverty-stricken village which lacked capital, technologies, marketing information, distribution channel, and labor force, and was full of neuropathic patients, severely ill patients, and old singles into a new well-off village. Under the leadership of Wang Wenbin, the First Secretary of Southwest Jiaotong University stationed in Shuangfeng Village, and Guo Jian, Deputy Secretary of the CPC Committee of the School of Physics of Southwest Jiaotong University and Person in Charge of the Poverty Alleviation Working Group, students visited the oxtail bamboo shoots processing factory, the oxtail bamboo shoots planting base, the kiwi fruit planting base, bamboo processing factory, Fengyuan black silkie chicken breeding base and other poverty alleviation industries, besides inspected the village health station and the village committee. Furthermore, they had in-depth conversations with Liu Gangqing, a poverty-relief villager in Shuangfeng Village, and Hu Jianping, the Party Branch Secretary of Shuangfeng Village, and had a follow-up visit of villagers such as Xiong Qibing, an expert in poverty alleviation and prosperity, and Luo Youming, an elderly disabled man. Through inspections and visits, in a growing industry with increasingly prominent advantages and features, in a village with clean courtyards, convenient traffics, blue sky, green water and good ecology, in the people’s happy smiles, vigorous spirit, and sincere words, the students experienced the tremendous changes in Shuangfeng Village, learned the real and comprehensive well-off society, and deeply understood the Communist Party of China’s aspirations for improving people’s living standards, and the action, strength and beauty of precision poverty alleviation.
To comprehend the mission by listening to the report. It’s better to be near villagers’ side to tell a story rather than telling a reason. After the inspections and visits, Wang Wenbin, the First Secretary of Southwest Jiaotong University stationed in Shuangfeng Village, made a special report for the professors and students in the village committee. The report themed on Facing Challenges, Taking Actions, Being Brave to Alleviate Poverty, and Working Hard as the First Secretary. In the report, Secretary Wang Wenbin used a series of detailed data, touching stories, and personal feelings to talk about Southwest Jiaotong University’s responsibility and accomplishments in designated poverty alleviation, the actions and results of poverty alleviation in Shuangfeng Village, and excellent abilities and qualities of the first secretary. At the report meeting, the present professors and students were deeply affected by the Southwest Jiaotong University workers, especially those from the poverty alleviation front-line, and profoundly attracted by their spirits of selflessness, persistence, and serving the country. Even many people couldn’t help weeping several times, and a sense of mission emerged spontaneously. That was to devote themselves to the great practice of building a socialist country in all respects and make contributions to our country to create a meaningful youth.
To gain a deep understanding of the power of truth by a series of micro-classes.The era is the mother of thought while practice is the source of theory. Theory is not only tested in practice, but also improved in practice. In order to help students realize the truth and theory in practice, the professors and workers of ideological and political courses cooperated to teach an on-site micro-class themed on The Key to Build a Moderately Prosperous Society in All Respects, and combine theory teaching with practice in the form of the above class.Professor Cai Wen gave a micro-class teaching entitled The Poverty Alleviation Practice in Shuangfeng Village Depends on Party Leadership. He pointed out that the root cause for the timely completion of poverty alleviation was The Party’s centralized, unified, and strong leadership. The success of alleviating poverty and building a moderately prosperous society in all respects hinges on the Party, especially on the Party’s efforts to exercise effective self-supervision and full and rigorous self-governance. It was fully embodied in the 121 action plan of Party members and cadres who promoted poverty alleviation in Shuangfeng Village and a huge transformation of the Party branch in Shuangfeng Village from a weak and scattered Party branch to an advanced grassroots Party organization in Ebian County in 2019.
Professor Peng Xiaowei also gave a micro-class teaching with the theme of Poverty Alleviation Practice in Shuangfeng Village Depends on the Mass Line. He pointed out that targeted poverty alleviation in Shuangfeng Village was a vivid manifestation of implementing the mass line strategy of the Party and governments at all levels, and realizing the fundamental interests of the people in Shuangfeng Village; In the work of poverty alleviation, the village working group adopted various methods such as sending inspirational spring festival couplets related to poverty alleviation, opening evening schools, carrying out training to change bad habits, carrying out lazy fellow education, implementing skills training and industry awards to mobilize the enthusiasm and initiative of the villagers in Shuangfeng Village. It has laid a solid foundation for the ultimate realization of poverty alleviation and has gathered a strong internal driving force for poverty alleviation.
Professor Li Mao conducted a micro-class teaching themed on Poverty Alleviation Practice in Shuangfeng Village Depends on Seeking Truth from Facts. She pointed out that the practice of poverty alleviation in Shuangfeng Village has profoundly demonstrated the behavior of seeking truth from facts. The first manifestation lied in the precise positioning of poverty alleviation targets. Only through in-depth and meticulous investigation and research to understand the specific situation of Shuangfeng Village and accurately lock on the target can we find a prescription for poverty alleviation in Shuangfeng Village, grasp the crux, and find the exact root of poverty. The second manifestation lied in the accurate poverty alleviation measures. In the process of poverty alleviation, Shuangfeng Village adjusted measures and implemented policies to local conditions by planting oxtail bamboo shoots, kiwi fruit, idesia, vine pepper, yellow peaches, black silkie chickens, and establishing pig farms.
Professor Li Xueyong gave a micro-class teaching with the theme of From a Moderately Prosperous Society in All Respects to a Comprehensive Rural Revitalization. He pointed out that building a moderately prosperous society in all respects was a crucial step in realizing the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation, and targeted poverty alleviation was the key to achieving a moderately prosperous society in all respects. Since the 18th CPC National Congress in 2012, the Party Central Committee has united and led the entire Party and the people of all ethnic groups in the country to fight a decisive battle against poverty that was unprecedented in scale and intensity in human history, putting poverty alleviation in the prominent position of governance. After 8 years of continuous efforts, we have completed the key tasks of poverty alleviation in the new era as scheduled, eliminated absolute poverty and overall regional poverty, achieved a major victory that impressed the world, wrote a great miracle in the history of mankind’s anti-poverty, and made outstanding contributions to the cause of poverty alleviation in the world. Shuangfeng Village was an example and epitome of the splendid transformation of China’s impoverished rural areas. However, we must keep in mind that building a moderately prosperous society in all respects was not the end point because common prosperity was the essence of socialism. The fight against poverty alleviation was only a solid step on the road of common prosperity for all people. Therefore, the Central Committee took more notable and substantial progress in promoting common prosperity for everyone as an important part of the long-term goal in 2035 at the fifth plenary session of the 19th Central Committee. Furthermore, the Central Committee made strategic plans to prioritize the development of agriculture and rural areas, fully advance rural vitalization, and achieve common prosperity in rural areas. We were able to conquer the hardship of poverty alleviation, and were determined to achieve the overall revitalization of rural areas, the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation, and the common prosperity of all people.
Zhao Duo, Deputy Secretary Directly under the Party Branch of Leeds College, gave a micro-class teaching with the theme of Mission Undertaking of College Students in the New Stage. He emphasized that an individual’s ideals were only valuable when combined with the future of the country and the destiny of the nation and that an individual’s pursuit was meaningful only if it was consistent with the needs of the society and the interests of the people. Since youth was the golden age of learning, young people should take learning as their primary task, not only learning knowledge from books, but also learning knowledge in practice. It was necessary to continuously improve themselves in the overall situation of facing modernization, facing the world, and facing the future. Every student was expected to actively participate in the social practice activities, give full play to their academic and professional advantages, establish lofty ideals related to the future of the country, and shoulder the responsibilities of the times, in which they could exercise themselves and develop.
To enhance the effect of practical education by establishing bases. In order to further consolidate the effectiveness and experience of this practical teaching, promote the normalization and long-term effect of practical education, and benefit more students, the School of Marxism and Leeds College respectively signed agreements on the joint construction of practice bases with Shuangfeng Village, Wudu Town, Ebian Yi Autonomous County. Witnessed by present professors, students, local officials, and villagers, a ceremony was held, and the Southwest Jiaotong University Ideological and Political Theoretical Course Teaching Practice Base, as well as the Southwest Jiaotong University-Leeds College Ebian Dream Realizing Social Practice Base were officially established.
The practical teaching activities titled Ideological and Political Courses in the Field deeply promotes the organic integration of ideological and political small classes and social large classes, extends theory to practice, and embeds theory teaching in practice. It allows students to learn theories from real scenes, vivid examples, hot lives, and personal experience to deeply understand the advantages of Marxism, the Communist Party of China, and socialism with Chinese characteristics. It also further strengthens the self-confidence in the path of socialism with Chinese characteristics, theory, systems, and culture. And on this basis, it turns knowledge into wisdom, wisdom into self-confidence, and self-confidence into action, enhancing the mission of college students. Many students have expressed their thoughts after the practical activities. "In this practice, we have learned a lot of things that cannot be obtained in books." "It was the first time I experienced building a moderately prosperous society in all respects and the fight against poverty alleviation." "The Fifth Plenary Session of the 19th Central Committee sounded the clarion call to build a modern socialist country in all respects. As contemporary college students, we have deeply realized that we have a heavy responsibility on our shoulders and a glorious mission." "The story of the selfless dedication of the cadres in the village has deeply infected us and is worth learning."
The practical teaching activities Ideological and Political Courses in the Field is an important attempt to implement the spirit of General Secretary Xi Jinping’s important exposition on ideological and political education, spirit of relevant documents by the Party Central Committee, the State Council, the Ministry of Education and the University. Meanwhile, it is an important attempt to learn and implement the spirit of the Fifth Plenary Session of the 19th Central Committee, innovative education model, and establish the teaching reform and innovation experimental zone for the ideological and political theoretical courses of Southwest Jiaotong University to further promote the reform and innovation of the ideological and political theory courses. This on-site teaching was close to students, reality, and life, focused on hot spots and difficulties, strengthened the school-local region alliance, and the collaboration between the School of Marxism and professional college, as well as ideological and political course professors, workers and the grassroots cadres. A new model of education was attempted with the combination of small ideological and political classes and large social classes, and interaction between theoretical teaching and practical teaching. Based on this, we will sum up our experience and expand the effectiveness. In accordance with the requirements of Eight Unity proposed by the General Secretary Xi Jinping, we will continue to deepen reforms and innovations, improve the ideological and political theoretical courses, give full play to the key curriculum role of ideological and political courses, and focus on cultivating youngsters of the era who are responsible for national rejuvenation.